Simple Future Tense

Simple Future tense yakni sebuah tenses dalam bahasa inggris yang dipakai untuk menandakan sebuah insiden yang akan terjadi di masa depan, tenses ini yakni lawan kata dari Simple Past Tense. Biaakun untuk membuat kalimat yang menceritakan masa depan ada dua yaitu dengan menggunakan Will/Shall + V1 dan to be + going to + V1. Walaupun sedikit ada perbedaan tapi keduanya masih menceritakan wacana masa depan.

RUMUS SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Kalimat Positve

Subject + Will/shall +Verb 1 + adverb/keterangan

Jadi jikalau kalian lihat kata kerja dalam kalimat Simple Future tense itu selalu memakai V1 tanpa mempedulikan subjeknya, hal ini tidak sama dengan simple present tense. Sedangkan untuk Adverb/keterangan alasannya yakni tenses ini dipakai untuk menceritakan masa yang akan hadir maka keterangan waktunya biasanya Next week, next year, tommorow, 20 years from today,dll.

misal kalimat Simple Future Tense

I will help you if i have a time

She will get the good score if she studies hard

You will make the homework tommorrow night.

I will always love you

He will make his father angry if he gets a bad score in english

I will eat the breakfast if it is delicious

Kalimat Negative Subject + Will/shall +not + Verb 1 + adverb/keterangan

I will not help you if i have a time

She will not get the good score if she does not study hard

You will not make the homework tommorrow night.

I will not always love you

He will not make his father angry if he does not get a bad score in english

I will not eat the breakfast if it is not delicious

Kalimat Tanya Will + Subject + V1 + adverb/keterangan + ?

Will you have a good breakfast ?

Will you come to my house ?

Will she go to the supermarket ?

Will Tina do the homework ?

Will your parents make a me angry ?

Will they come to my party ?

Simple future to be + Going to + V1

Walaupun going to +V1 dan Will + V1 sama sama menceritakan sebuah acara yang akan terjadi pada waktu menhadir akan tetapi jenis ini mempunyai perbedaan arti yang sangat mencolok, perbedaannya yakni going to dipakai untuk menyatakan sebuah planning yang sudah direncanakan. Sedangkan WILL dipakai untuk menceritakan sesuatu yang belum terencanakan dan terpikirkan dikala kita sedang menyampaikan sesuatu.

Rumus Simple Future Tense to be + going to + V1

Dalam penulisan rumus tentu saja tobe sangat tergantung dari Subjeknya to be disini ada bebera pilihan yaitu Am, is, Are tiruana tergantung subjeknya. Perhatikan pola diberikut ini untuk memahaminya.

My parents are going to spend their holiday in Jogyakarta next year

Fina is going to watch a movie in the cinema with her friends next Sunday

Fina and Anto are going to go beach next week, they are going there by bicycle

Tono is going to watch a bulu tangkis game next year.

Kalimat Negative simple future tense ( going to )

Untuk pembentukan kalimat negative dari simple present tense jenis ini yakni dengan menambahkan kata not sesudah To be, perhatikan kalimat dibawah ini dengan seksama.

My parents are not going to spend their holiday in Jogyakarta next year

Fina is not going to watch a movie in the cinema with her friends next Sunday

Fina and Anto are not going to go beach next week, they are going there by bicycle

Tono is not going to watch a bulu tangkis game next year.

Kalimat tanya Simple Future tense ( going to )

Untuk pembentukan kalimat tanya kita tinggal meletakkan Tobe kemudian diikuti oleh subject

TOBe + Subject + going to + V1 ,....?

Are your parents going to spend their holiday in Jogyakarta next year ?

is Fina going to watch a movie in the cinema with her friends next Sunday ?

are Fina and Anto going to go beach next week ?, are they going there by bicycle ?

is Tono going to watch a bulu tangkis game next year?

SOAL SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Kerjakan soal wacana simple future tense diberikut

1. The train .... at 11:45. (to leave)

2. We .... dinner at a nice restaurant on Saturday. (to have)

3. It .... in the mountains tomorrow evening. (to snow)

4. On Sunday at 8 o'clock .... my friend. (to meet)

5. They .... to London on Friday evening. (to fly)

6. Wait! I .... you to the station. (to drive)

7. The English lesson .... at 8:45. (to start)

8. I .... my sister in April. (to see)

9. Look at the clouds – it .... in a few minutes. (to rain)

10. Listen! There's someone at the door. I .... the door for you. (to open)

JAWABAN SOAL DIATAS

1. The train leaves at 11:45.

pada kalimat diatas memakai kalimat simple present tense alasannya yakni insiden pasti,

2. We are going to have dinner at a nice restaurant on Saturday.

karena memakai planning yang sudah direncanakan maka kita memakai to be + going to

3. It will snow in the mountains tomorrow evening.

menggunakan will untuk meramal masa depan, bersama-sama penerapan to be + going to juga tidak problem

4. On Sunday at 8 o'clock I am going to meet my friend.

rencana yang sudah direncanakan memakai to be + going to

5. They are flying to London on Friday evening.

rencana yang sudah direncanakan memakai to be + going to

6. Wait! I will drive you to the station.

kejadian impulsif memakai Will

7. The English lesson starts at 8:45.

kepastian memakai present tense

8. I am going to see my sister in April.

rencana yang sudah direncanakan memakai to be + going to

9. Look at the clouds - it is going to rain in a few minutes.

ramalan dapat memakai to be + going to / will kedua duanya boleh

10. Listen! There's someone at the door. I will open the door for you.

kejadian impulsif memakai will